AI Coding Live News

Krafton AI Open-Sources Raon-1 Mini: A 30B MoE with 4B Active Parameters Matching Muse Glimmer on Coding Autonomy

Krafton AI, the research division of global gaming giant Krafton, officially announced the open-weights release of Raon-1 mini under Apache 2.0. Pretrained from scratch, Raon-1 mini features a sparse Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture with 30 billion total parameters and only 4 billion active parameters per token. The release is accompanied by a dedicated DFlash speculative drafting model and a live interactive playground. Internal evaluations reveal that Raon-1 mini matches Meta's Muse Glimmer across agentic tool-use and coding benchmarks while requiring substantially lower VRAM and sustaining lower generation latency.

Krafton AI Open-Sources Raon-1 Mini: A 30B MoE with 4B Active Parameters Matching Muse Glimmer on Coding Autonomy

Key Takeaways

  • Krafton AI released Raon-1 mini under Apache 2.0, architecting a 30B total / 4B active parameter sparse MoE model
  • Trained entirely from scratch, matching Meta's Muse Glimmer across agentic coding and multi-turn tool orchestration
  • Bundled with a dedicated DFlash draft model for high-throughput speculative decoding on consumer-grade workstations
  • Accompanied by a live public evaluation playground, providing a viable open backbone for local gaming and coding copilots
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Linked Models & Agents:
⚡ Raon-1 mini⚡ Muse Glimmer🌐 Krafton AI

ProD: Progress-Aware Distillation Mitigates Stagnation in Small Language Model Agents Across 8 Architectures

While supervised fine-tuning (SFT) distills agentic tool-use capabilities from frontier LLMs into small language models (SLMs, 0.6B to 8B parameters), student agents frequently suffer from 'progress stagnation'—collapsing into repetitive, unproductive tool-calling loops as interaction trajectories extend. In arXiv:2610.19439, researchers introduced Progress-Aware Distillation (ProD). ProD defines a rigorous stagnation scoring formulation that dynamically identifies and penalizes stagnant behavior during student trajectory rollouts via an adaptive SimPO-inspired margin. Experiments across 8 diverse SLMs prove ProD effectively eradicates repetitive loops while boosting task completion efficiency and success rates.

ProD: Progress-Aware Distillation Mitigates Stagnation in Small Language Model Agents Across 8 Architectures

Key Takeaways

  • ProD introduced in arXiv:2610.19439, targeting the pervasive failure mode of progress stagnation in SFT-distilled SLM agents
  • Formulates a rigorous stagnation score, penalizing student-generated unproductive loops through an adaptive, margin-based objective
  • Validated across 8 SLMs spanning 0.6B to 8B parameters, consistently mitigating stagnation across in-domain and out-of-domain benchmarks
  • Substantially reduces wasted token consumption in multi-turn tool interaction while boosting overall task completion rates
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NUS, USTC, and Alibaba Qwen Introduce Steering Agent: Dual-Path RL Framework Solves Goal Drift, Boosting Multi-Hop QA by +7.4 Points with 26% Fewer Turns

To combat goal drift in long-horizon agent tool-use and multi-agent systems, NUS, USTC, and Alibaba Qwen introduced Steering Agent (arXiv:2610.22316). Jointly trained via pairwise ranking and Group-Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), the agent operates a low-cost fast path to detect drift and a slow path to generate grounded interventions. It raises Multi-Hop QA benchmark performance from 42.70 to 50.10 while cutting executor turns from 8.8 to 6.5 (-26.1%) without modifying the underlying executor models.

NUS, USTC, and Alibaba Qwen Introduce Steering Agent: Dual-Path RL Framework Solves Goal Drift, Boosting Multi-Hop QA by +7.4 Points with 26% Fewer Turns

Key Takeaways

  • NUS, USTC, and Alibaba Qwen introduced Steering Agent (arXiv:2610.22316) to tackle goal drift in long-horizon LLM agent workflows
  • Features a dual-path architecture combining a low-cost fast path (when to intervene) with a slow path (how to intervene), trained via pairwise ranking and GRPO
  • Raises average Multi-Hop QA accuracy to 50.10 (+7.4 pts over unsteered baseline) while reducing executor turns from 8.8 to 6.5 (-26.1%)
  • Demonstrates robust out-of-domain transfer on live search benchmarks, reaching 59.71% Pass@4 on Frames and 39.81% Pass@4 on GAIA
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Liquid AI open-sources LFM2.5-24B-A2B: a 24B-total, ~2B-active reasoning MoE built for on-device agents and tool use

On Oct 13 Liquid AI released LFM2.5-24B-A2B, the largest and final LFM2.5 model: 24B total parameters, ~2.45B active per token, 131K context, and always-on reasoning. By Liquid's own numbers it leads or matches Qwen3.6-35B-A3B on 5 of 8 tool-use/agent benchmarks (AutomationBench 27.69 vs 8.72) while trailing on SWE-Bench Verified, GPQA and other knowledge/coding tests. Open weights are on Hugging Face with GGUF, MLX, FP8 and ONNX builds; API pricing is $0.10 / $1.00 per million tokens and it is also on OpenRouter.

Liquid AI open-sources LFM2.5-24B-A2B: a 24B-total, ~2B-active reasoning MoE built for on-device agents and tool use

Key Takeaways

  • Specs (model card): 24.0B total / 2.45B active, 40 layers (30 gated short-conv + 10 GQA), 64 experts top-4, 131,072 context, 128K vocab
  • Agent benchmarks (vendor-reported, vs Qwen3.6-35B-A3B): AutomationBench 27.69 vs 8.72, LiveClaw 48.09 vs 38.19, ToolSandbox 80.71 vs 75.02, BFCLv4 65.01 vs 65.00
  • Disclosed weaknesses: SWE-Bench Verified (OpenCode) 51.00 vs 66.20, GPQA Diamond 74.42 vs 83.69, WebArena Verified 26.75 vs 37.62
  • Speed: 184 tok/s decode on Apple M5 Max, 114 tok/s on Ryzen AI Max+ 395, 21K+ output tok/s on one B300 with SGLang
  • Training: pretraining scaled 17T to 33T tokens; agentic RL inside OpenClaw, Hermes Agent, Pi and OpenCode; API $0.10 in / $1.00 out per M tokens
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Linked Models & Agents:
⚡ LFM2.5-24B-A2B⚡ LFM2.5-24B-A2B-Base⚡ LFM2-24B-A2B⚡ Qwen3.6-35B-A3B⚡ Gemma-4-26B-A4B-it🤖 Hermes Agent🤖 OpenClaw🤖 OpenCode🤖 Pi🌐 Liquid AI🌐 Hugging Face🌐 OpenRouter
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WEFT: Whole-System Evolution for Tool-Use Post-Training Scales Agentic Interaction with MegaMCP State Isolation

Recent attempts to scale tool-use post-training for autonomous agents have focused primarily on synthesizing standalone execution environments. However, environments constitute merely one component of a holistic agentic interaction system comprising environments, tasks, harnesses, and evaluators; scaling environments in isolation yields inconsistent training signals. Researchers from Fudan University introduce WEFT (arXiv:2609.36887), a whole-system evolution framework for tool-use post-training. WEFT coordinates environment breadth, task complexity, and interaction diversity, applying execution-driven self-evolution to attribute failures and iteratively revise flawed components. To ensure optimization stability and concurrency reliability, WEFT introduces prefix-preserving sampling, atomic-turn credit assignment, and MegaMCP—a Model Context Protocol infrastructure providing isolated, recoverable state management across concurrent rollouts. WEFT-8B and WEFT-14B outperform matched environment-scaling baselines across BFCL V4, tau^2-Bench, and Claw-Eval, with WEFT-14B beating Agent-World-14B by 6.41, 2.23, and 12.27 percentage points, while WEFT-35B-A3B excels on long-horizon benchmarks like Toolathlon-Verified.

WEFT: Whole-System Evolution for Tool-Use Post-Training Scales Agentic Interaction with MegaMCP State Isolation

Key Takeaways

  • Pioneers WEFT, co-evolving environments, tasks, harnesses, and evaluators to overcome the limits of isolated environment synthesis
  • Integrates prefix-preserving sampling, atomic-turn credit assignment, and MegaMCP isolation for resilient tool-use post-training
  • WEFT-14B surges past Agent-World-14B by 6.41 pp on BFCL V4, 2.23 pp on tau^2-Bench, and 12.27 pp on Claw-Eval
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EgoTools Champions Tool-Centric Reasoning in Egocentric Video: 100-Hour Benchmark Lifts Qwen3-VL Accuracy by 10.9%

Real-world embodied tasks require agents to operate physical tools under geometric constraints while tracking object state transitions. Despite strong perception benchmarks, current multimodal video LLMs struggle with tool-centric physical reasoning. NTU S-Lab and collaborators introduce EgoTools, the first comprehensive suite for egocentric tool-use reasoning. It features EgoTools-Data (100 hours of synchronized egocentric tool videos with 3D annotations, audio, and dense causal narrations) and EgoTools-Bench (1,000 QA pairs across perception, geometry, procedural progress, and causal inference). Probing reveals frontier models struggle with physical grounding (Gemini-3.1-Pro scores only 51.7% on grounding), while supervised fine-tuning on EgoTools-Data lifts Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct accuracy from 50.0% to 60.9%.

EgoTools Champions Tool-Centric Reasoning in Egocentric Video: 100-Hour Benchmark Lifts Qwen3-VL Accuracy by 10.9%

Key Takeaways

  • Pioneers EgoTools, the first egocentric tool-use suite with 100 hours of 3D-annotated reasoning videos
  • Unmasks physical grounding gaps in commercial models: Gemini-3.1-Pro scores only 51.7% on tool grounding
  • Supervised fine-tuning lifts Qwen3-VL-8B-Instruct accuracy from 50.0% to 60.9% under strict video separation
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LiteLLM 1.103.2: forward Claude Code safeguards; attribute CLI session spend; restore pass-through pre-config wins

BerriAI shipped LiteLLM v1.103.2 on 2026-10-01 (PyPI ~06:20Z; 17 commits vs 1.103.1): forward Claude Code safeguards / dangerous-tool-use beta unchanged to Anthropic, Bedrock, Vertex, and Azure AI Foundry so auto mode works behind the proxy; attribute CLI session spend to a per-user cli-session alias for daily activity BI; restore pre-config-wins for pass-through endpoints.

LiteLLM 1.103.2: forward Claude Code safeguards; attribute CLI session spend; restore pass-through pre-config wins

Key Takeaways

  • Release v1.103.2 at 2026-10-01T06:37:31Z; 17 commits vs v1.103.1
  • Forward Claude Code safeguards + dangerous-tool-use beta to Anthropic/Bedrock/Vertex/Azure Foundry so auto mode returns safeguard_results
  • CLI session spend attributed to per-user cli-session alias for daily activity BI (#40541/#43642/#43656)
  • Restore pass-through pre-config-wins (#43962); verify Docker with cosign
  • pip install 'litellm==1.103.2'; https://docs.litellm.ai/docs/ ; https://pypi.org/project/litellm/1.103.2/
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Meta ships Muse Spark 1.2: image/video-to-working-code plus robotic tool-use loops

AI at Meta detailed Muse Spark 1.2 across multimodal coding and robotics. The model can turn images or video into working web pages and games, scoring itself on actual rendering and behavior in a self-improvement loop. A specialized variant acts as a robot orchestrator: it parses an instruction, issues tool calls, observes results, and loops until the task is done, including bimanual desk-tidying. Meta also uses it internally with Muse Image/Video for agentic media generation and downstream insight extraction.

Key Takeaways

  • Muse Spark 1.2 generates working web pages and games from images or video and refines them against live rendering.
  • A robotics variant plans tool calls and loops until physical tasks complete.
  • Meta already uses it for agentic media generation and multimodal insight extraction.
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Cohere boosts Command R+ code tool-use with nested multi-level JSON schema support and automatic retry loops

Enterprise AI platform Cohere hardened tool-use capabilities in Command R+. For intricate CI/CD pipelines and cloud orchestration, the model now natively handles deeply nested (5+ levels) JSON schemas with self-correcting retry loops upon parameter validation failure, cutting enterprise workflow aborts by 75%.

Key Takeaways

  • Outputs strictly formatted parameters for deeply nested (5+ levels) JSON schemas.
  • Built-in parameter validation self-correction reduces workflow aborts by 75%.
  • Available across Cohere API, AWS Bedrock, and Microsoft Azure AI.
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Meta introduces Muse Glimmer: 30B open-weight local agent model under Apache 2.0

Meta released Muse Glimmer in August, a 30B open-weight local agent model under Apache 2.0 whose quantized weights fit under 20 GB for consumer Macs and single-GPU PCs. On October 19 Meta published its technical report: a ~29.6B dense design distilled from Muse Spark that, by Meta's figures, beats Gemma4-31B and Qwen3.6-27B on tool-use and agent benchmarks such as MCPAtlas, tau3-Banking and SWE-Bench Pro, while still trailing Qwen3.6-27B on SWE-Bench Verified, TerminalBench 2.1 and OSWorld.

Meta introduces Muse Glimmer: 30B open-weight local agent model under Apache 2.0

Key Takeaways

  • Technical report (Oct 19): ~29.6B dense parameters, 52 layers, ~1.8B vision encoder, 128K+ context, distilled from Muse Spark.
  • Under a 32 GB budget, dense was 2-2.5x more compute-efficient than MoE; BF16 weights are 55.7 GB, quantized LM weights under 20 GB.
  • Official scores: MCPAtlas 75.5 (Gemma4-31B 54.2, Qwen3.6-27B 62.5), SWE-Bench Pro 51.2, AA-LCR 80.0.
  • Not a clean sweep: SWE-Bench Verified 76.0 trails Qwen's 77.2; TerminalBench 2.1 is 51.7 vs 60.7.
  • Apache 2.0 weights; with a DFlash draft head it runs at practical speeds on a single RTX 5090.
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